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Zhenjiang Baierde Electronic Co.,Ltd.
Zhenjiang Baierde Electronic Co.,Ltd.
RF Coaxial Connectors

Types of RF Coaxial Cable Connector

Applications of RF Coaxial Connector


An RF (radio frequency) connector is a specialized electrical interconnect designed to maintain signal integrity at frequencies ranging from multi-megahertz to millimeter-wave bands (110+ GHz). These components serve as critical interfaces in coaxial transmission systems, preserving the cable's electromagnetic shielding while minimizing impedance discontinuities that cause signal reflection. Below is a detailed breakdown of their key applications:


1. Telecommunications & 5G Networks

  • 5G Base Stations:

mmWave (28/39 GHz): 2.92mm or SMPM connectors for low-loss, high-frequency links

Macro/Micro Cells: N-type or 7/16 DIN for high-power RF feeds

  • lFiber-to-Antenna (FTTA): SMA connectors for RF-over-Fiber interfaces


2. Aerospace & Defense Systems

  • Radar & EW (Electronic Warfare):

TNC RF Connectors (Threaded Neill-Concelman): Vibration-resistant for airborne radar

SMA RF Connectors: Missile guidance & avionics (up to 18 GHz)

  • Satellite Communications:

MMCX RF Connectors: Compact payload interconnects

SMP RF Connectors: Phased array antennas (DC-40 GHz)


3. Automotive & ADAS

  • V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything):

FAKRA: Standardized connectors for GPS/DSRC antennas

HSD (High-Speed Data) + RF Hybrid: For autonomous driving sensors

  • In-Vehicle Infotainment: F-type for GPS/Cellular antennas


4. Test & Measurement Equipment

  • Vector Network Analyzers (VNA):

3.5mm/2.4mm: Precision metrology (DC-50 GHz)

  • Oscilloscopes & Signal Generators:

BNC (50Ω/75Ω): General-purpose RF probing


5. Medical Electronics

  • MRI Machines: SMA for RF coil interfaces (low-noise)

  • Portable Medical Devices: MMCX for space-constrained designs


6. Industrial & Consumer Electronics

  • WiFi 6/6E Routers: RP-SMA for external antennas

  • Drones & IoT Devices: U.FL (IPEX) for lightweight, compact links


7. Broadcast & Video Systems

  • 4K/8K SDI Video: BNC (75Ω) for studio-grade signal integrity

  • Satellite/Cable TV: F-type for LNB & distribution networks



Features of RF Coaxial Connectors

  • High-Frequency Performance

    SMA RF coaxial connectors support frequencies up to 18 GHz with stable 50Ω impedance, ensuring minimal signal loss and excellent VSWR for precision RF applications.


  • Robust Mechanical Design

    Featuring threaded coupling (1/4-36UNS), SMA RF coaxial connectors provide vibration-resistant mating and long-term durability in harsh environments and high-cycle applications.


  • Compact Versatility

    With their miniature form factor, SMA RF coaxial connectors enable space-efficient designs while offering multiple configurations (straight, right-angle, bulkhead) for flexible system integration.

Why Professionals Choose Baierde's RF Coaxial Connectors

  • 01.
    OEM/ODM Services

    Whether based on your drawings, samples or specific requirements, our customization capabilities allow our team to design and prototype for your approval before mass production. Mass-produced units maintain identical quality standards to approved samples.


  • 02.
    Reliable Quality Control

    Rigorous inspections at every production step allow only qualified items to proceed, 100% final inspection by certified QC inspectors and random audits by engineering staff. Products cleared by both teams are warehoused for shipment, ensuring flawless delivery.


  • 03.
    Competitive Prices

    With 210+ advanced production equipment and 100+ skilled workers in our fully integrated facility, we manufacture all products in-house - eliminating middlemen to deliver superior cost efficiency.

RF Coaxial Cable Connector FAQs

What is RF Coaxial Connectors and its key Characteristics?

An RF coaxial connector (Radio Frequency coaxial connector) is a specialized electrical connector designed to maintain the shielding and impedance characteristics of coaxial cables while providing a secure interface for transmitting high-frequency signals. These connectors are essential components in systems requiring precise RF signal transmission with minimal loss or interference.


Key Characteristics of RF Coaxial Connectors

1. Purpose

  • Provide reliable connections for coaxial cables in RF/microwave systems.

  • Ensure consistent 50Ω or 75Ω impedance (matched to the cable).

  • Minimize signal reflection (low VSWR) and insertion loss.


2. Core Components

  • Center conductor: Carries the signal (often gold-plated for conductivity).

  • Dielectric insulator: Separates conductors (e.g., PTFE for low loss).

  • Outer shield: Blocks EMI/RFI interference (braided or solid metal).

  • Coupling mechanism: Threaded (SMA/TNC), snap-on (SMB), or bayonet (BNC).


3. Frequency Range

  • DC to 110 GHz, depending on type (e.g., SMA: 0–18 GHz, 2.92mm: 0–40 GHz).


Common Types of RF Coaxial Connectors

Type

Frequency

Coupling

Key Applications

BNC

0~4GHz

Bayonet

Test equipment, video systems

SMA

0~18GHz

Threaded

5G, aerospace, WiFi

N-Type

0~11GHz

Threaded

Telecom base stations, radar

2.92mm

0~40GHz

Threaded

Millimeter-wave, satellite

FAKRA

0~6GHz

Keyed Lock

Automotive (GPS, ADAS)


How to select a suitable RF Coaxial Connectors?

Selecting the right RF coaxial connector requires careful consideration of electrical, mechanical, and environmental factors. Here's a professional step-by-step guide:


1. Determine Electrical Requirements

Parameter

Considerations

Examples

Frequency

Must cover system operating range

- WiFi: 2.4/5GHz→SMA

- 5G mmWave: 28GHz →2.92mm

Impedance

Match cable/system (50 ohms or 75 ohms)

50 ohms for RF,

75 ohms for video

VSWR

≤1.5:1 for critical apps

Radar: <1.3:1

Insertion Loss

Lower=better (esp. Above 1GHz)

<0.2dB@6GHz for 5G


2. Evaluate Mechanical Needs

Interface Type:

  • Threaded (SMA/N-type): Vibration resistance

  • Snap-on (SMB): Quick assembly

  • Bayonet (BNC): Frequent connect/disconnect

Size Constraints:

  • MMCX (2.8mm): Wearables

  • N-type (15mm): High-power systems


3. Environmental Factors

Condition

Solution

High vibration

Threaded (TNC) or MIL-SPEC versions

Outdoor use

IP67-rated (eg. FAKRA for automotive)

Extreme temps

PTFE dielectric (-65°C to +165°C)


4. Special Applications

  • High Power (>100W): N-type/7/16 DIN

  • Low PIM (5G/C-RAN): <-160 dBc models

  • Space (Phased Arrays): SMPM (3.6mm pitch)


5. Compatibility Checklist

  • Gender (Male/Female)

  • Mating adapter availability

  • PCB/cable termination style


Pro Tip: Always request samples for real-world testing before bulk orders, especially for mmWave (>24 GHz) applications where tolerances are critical.

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Contact Us

A professional manufacturer of RF Coaxial Connectors with over 20 years of experience

  • Contact With Us:

    E-mail: info@brdconnector.com

  • Have a Questions? Call Us:

    +86-18136817958

  • Add:

    Zhongtian North Road, Xinfeng Town, Dantu District, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, China